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Comparison Guide

Merchant Cash Advance vs Business Loan

Compare merchant cash advances and business loans to understand costs, repayment, and when each makes sense.

Merchant cash advance vs business loan: Merchant cash advance (MCA) offers fast approval (24-48 hours), based on future sales, automatic daily/weekly deductions, but very expensive (30-200% APR equivalent). Business loan offers lower rates (8-25% APR), fixed monthly payments, ownership of funds, but slower approval (1-4 weeks) and requires credit check. Best for MCA: Urgent needs, strong credit card sales, can't qualify for loan. Best for loan: Lower cost, predictable payments, want to build credit. MCA should be last resort due to high cost.

Side-by-Side Comparison

FactorMerchant Cash AdvanceBusiness Loan
Cost30-200% APR equivalent (very high)8-25% APR (much lower)
Approval Time24-48 hours (fastest)1-4 weeks (moderate)
RepaymentDaily/weekly automatic deductionsFixed monthly payments
Based OnFuture credit card salesCredit, revenue, financials
Credit CheckMinimal (based on sales)Required (600+ credit)
OwnershipSelling future receivablesBorrowing funds (you own)
Best ForUrgent needs, last resortMost business needs

Merchant Cash Advance Overview

What Is a Merchant Cash Advance?

Not a loan—selling future credit card receivables for immediate cash. Provider advances funds and collects percentage of daily/weekly sales until advance plus fee repaid.

Advantages:

  • ✓ Fastest approval (24-48 hours)
  • ✓ Minimal credit check
  • ✓ Based on sales, not credit
  • ✓ Automatic repayment
  • ✓ No fixed monthly payment

Disadvantages:

  • ✗ Very expensive (30-200% APR equivalent)
  • ✗ Daily/weekly deductions reduce cash flow
  • ✗ Not a loan (selling receivables)
  • ✗ Doesn't build credit
  • ✗ Requires credit card sales

Business Loan Overview

What Is a Business Loan?

Traditional loan where you borrow funds and repay with interest over set term. Fixed monthly payments, lower rates, builds credit.

Learn how to get a business loan and explore all loan programs.

Advantages:

  • ✓ Much lower rates (8-25% APR)
  • ✓ Fixed monthly payments
  • ✓ Builds business credit
  • ✓ You own the funds
  • ✓ Predictable repayment

Disadvantages:

  • ✗ Slower approval (1-4 weeks)
  • ✗ Requires credit check
  • ✗ More documentation
  • ✗ May require collateral

When to Choose Each Option

Choose MCA If (Last Resort):

  • You need funds in 24-48 hours
  • You can't qualify for loan
  • You have strong credit card sales
  • You understand high cost

Warning: MCA should be last resort due to extremely high cost. Consider alternatives first.

Choose Business Loan If:

  • You want lower cost financing
  • You can wait 1-4 weeks
  • You have 600+ credit
  • You want fixed monthly payments
  • You want to build credit

Cost Comparison Example

Scenario: Need $50,000

Merchant Cash Advance:

  • • Advance: $50,000
  • • Factor rate: 1.3x
  • • Payback: $65,000
  • • Cost: $15,000 (30% of advance)
  • • Equivalent APR: ~80-120%
  • • Repayment: 6-12 months

Business Loan:

  • • Loan: $50,000
  • • Rate: 12% APR
  • • Term: 24 months
  • • Monthly payment: ~$2,353
  • • Total interest: ~$6,472
  • • Total cost: $56,472

Difference: MCA costs $8,528 more than business loan in this example. Business loan saves significant money.

⚠ Important Warning About MCAs

Merchant cash advances are extremely expensive and should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. Consider these alternatives first:

  • Business loans (much lower cost)
  • Business lines of credit
  • Invoice financing/factoring
  • Equipment financing
  • Alternative lenders (more flexible than banks)

Only consider MCA if you've exhausted all other options and understand the high cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is merchant cash advance a loan?

No, it's selling future receivables, not borrowing money. You're selling a percentage of future credit card sales for immediate cash. This is why it's so expensive.

Why are MCAs so expensive?

MCAs charge factor rates (1.1-1.5x) which translate to 30-200% APR equivalent. High cost because they're unsecured, fast, and based on sales not credit. Much more expensive than loans.

Can I get a loan instead of MCA?

Yes, explore business loans first. Even with lower credit, alternative lenders offer loans at 15-30% APR, much cheaper than MCA. Learn about business loans with bad credit.

What if I already have an MCA?

Consider refinancing with business loan to lower cost. Can save thousands in fees. Apply for loan and use proceeds to pay off MCA early if allowed.

Explore Better Alternatives

Avoid expensive MCAs. Apply for a business loan and get a decision in 24-72 hours.

Fast decisions • Clear terms • Real people